Yellow Starthistle Information


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Insect biological control agents for yellow starthistle, year of introduction and current distribution.

Species

Common name

Year of release

Current distribution

Urophora jaculata

Seed-head fly

1969

Never established

Urophora sirunaseva

Seed-head fly

1984

Widespread in CA and OR, a few sites in WA and ID

Bangasternus orientalis

Seed-head weevil

1985

Widespread in CA, OR, WA and ID

Chaetorellia australis

Peacock fly

1988

Requires bachelor buttons (Centaurea cyanus) as intemediate host. Widespread in OR, WA and ID, a few sites in CA

Eustenopus villosus

Hairy weevil

1990

Widespread in CA, OR and WA, a few sites in ID and UT

Chaetorellia succinea

False peacock fly

1991

Widespread in CA and OR, spreading in WA, ID and NV

Larinus curtus

Flower weevil

1992

Widespread in OR, a few sites in CA, WA and ID

Return to Insect section of Management.